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// // available at https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3 // // or https://www.getid3.org // // or http://getid3.sourceforge.net // // see readme.txt for more details // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // // module.audio.dsdiff.php // // module for analyzing Direct Stream Digital Interchange // // File Format (DSDIFF) files // // dependencies: NONE // // /// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (!defined('GETID3_INCLUDEPATH')) { // prevent path-exposing attacks that access modules directly on public webservers exit; } class getid3_dsdiff extends getid3_handler { /** * @return bool */ public function Analyze() { $info = &$this->getid3->info; $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']); $DSDIFFheader = $this->fread(4); // https://dsd-guide.com/sites/default/files/white-papers/DSDIFF_1.5_Spec.pdf if (substr($DSDIFFheader, 0, 4) != 'FRM8') { $this->error('Expecting "FRM8" at offset '.$info['avdataoffset'].', found "'.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes(substr($DSDIFFheader, 0, 4)).'"'); return false; } unset($DSDIFFheader); $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']); $info['encoding'] = 'ISO-8859-1'; // not certain, but assumed $info['fileformat'] = 'dsdiff'; $info['mime_type'] = 'audio/dsd'; $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'dsdiff'; $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr'; $info['audio']['bits_per_sample'] = 1; $info['dsdiff'] = array(); $thisChunk = null; while (!$this->feof() && ($ChunkHeader = $this->fread(12))) { if (strlen($ChunkHeader) < 12) { $this->error('Expecting chunk header at offset '.(isset($thisChunk['offset']) ? $thisChunk['offset'] : 'N/A').', found insufficient data in file, aborting parsing'); break; } $thisChunk = array(); $thisChunk['offset'] = $this->ftell() - 12; $thisChunk['name'] = substr($ChunkHeader, 0, 4); if (!preg_match('#^[\\x21-\\x7E]+ *$#', $thisChunk['name'])) { // "a concatenation of four printable ASCII characters in the range ' ' (space, 0x20) through '~'(0x7E). Space (0x20) cannot precede printing characters; trailing spaces are allowed." $this->error('Invalid chunk name "'.$thisChunk['name'].'" ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($thisChunk['name']).') at offset '.$thisChunk['offset'].', aborting parsing'); } $thisChunk['size'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($ChunkHeader, 4, 8)); $datasize = $thisChunk['size'] + ($thisChunk['size'] % 2); // "If the data is an odd number of bytes in length, a pad byte must be added at the end. The pad byte is not included in ckDataSize." switch ($thisChunk['name']) { case 'FRM8': $thisChunk['form_type'] = $this->fread(4); if ($thisChunk['form_type'] != 'DSD ') { $this->error('Expecting "DSD " at offset '.($this->ftell() - 4).', found "'.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($thisChunk['form_type']).'", aborting parsing'); break 2; } // do nothing further, prevent skipping subchunks break; case 'PROP': // PROPerty chunk $thisChunk['prop_type'] = $this->fread(4); if ($thisChunk['prop_type'] != 'SND ') { $this->error('Expecting "SND " at offset '.($this->ftell() - 4).', found "'.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($thisChunk['prop_type']).'", aborting parsing'); break 2; } // do nothing further, prevent skipping subchunks break; case 'DIIN': // eDIted master INformation chunk // do nothing, just prevent skipping subchunks break; case 'FVER': // Format VERsion chunk if ($thisChunk['size'] == 4) { $FVER = $this->fread(4); $info['dsdiff']['format_version'] = ord($FVER[0]).'.'.ord($FVER[1]).'.'.ord($FVER[2]).'.'.ord($FVER[3]); unset($FVER); } else { $this->warning('Expecting "FVER" chunk to be 4 bytes, found '.$thisChunk['size'].' bytes, skipping chunk'); $this->fseek($datasize, SEEK_CUR); } break; case 'FS ': // sample rate chunk if ($thisChunk['size'] == 4) { $info['dsdiff']['sample_rate'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int($this->fread(4)); $info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $info['dsdiff']['sample_rate']; } else { $this->warning('Expecting "FVER" chunk to be 4 bytes, found '.$thisChunk['size'].' bytes, skipping chunk'); $this->fseek($datasize, SEEK_CUR); } break; case 'CHNL': // CHaNneLs chunk $thisChunk['num_channels'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int($this->fread(2)); if ($thisChunk['num_channels'] == 0) { $this->warning('channel count should be greater than zero, skipping chunk'); $this->fseek($datasize - 2, SEEK_CUR); } for ($i = 0; $i < $thisChunk['num_channels']; $i++) { $thisChunk['channels'][$i] = $this->fread(4); } $info['audio']['channels'] = $thisChunk['num_channels']; break; case 'CMPR': // CoMPRession type chunk $thisChunk['compression_type'] = $this->fread(4); $info['audio']['dataformat'] = trim($thisChunk['compression_type']); $humanReadableByteLength = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int($this->fread(1)); $thisChunk['compression_name'] = $this->fread($humanReadableByteLength); if (($humanReadableByteLength % 2) == 0) { // need to seek to multiple of 2 bytes, human-readable string length is only one byte long so if the string is an even number of bytes we need to seek past a padding byte after the string $this->fseek(1, SEEK_CUR); } unset($humanReadableByteLength); break; case 'ABSS': // ABSolute Start time chunk $ABSS = $this->fread(8); $info['dsdiff']['absolute_start_time']['hours'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($ABSS, 0, 2)); $info['dsdiff']['absolute_start_time']['minutes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($ABSS, 2, 1)); $info['dsdiff']['absolute_start_time']['seconds'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($ABSS, 3, 1)); $info['dsdiff']['absolute_start_time']['samples'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($ABSS, 4, 4)); unset($ABSS); break; case 'LSCO': // LoudSpeaker COnfiguration chunk // 0 = 2-channel stereo set-up // 3 = 5-channel set-up according to ITU-R BS.775-1 [ITU] // 4 = 6-channel set-up, 5-channel set-up according to ITU-R BS.775-1 [ITU], plus additional Low Frequency Enhancement (LFE) loudspeaker. Also known as "5.1 configuration" // 65535 = Undefined channel set-up $thisChunk['loundspeaker_config_id'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int($this->fread(2)); break; case 'COMT': // COMmenTs chunk $thisChunk['num_comments'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int($this->fread(2)); for ($i = 0; $i < $thisChunk['num_comments']; $i++) { $thisComment = array(); $COMT = $this->fread(14); $thisComment['creation_year'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 0, 2)); $thisComment['creation_month'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 2, 1)); $thisComment['creation_day'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 3, 1)); $thisComment['creation_hour'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 4, 1)); $thisComment['creation_minute'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 5, 1)); $thisComment['comment_type_id'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 6, 2)); $thisComment['comment_ref_id'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 8, 2)); $thisComment['string_length'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($COMT, 10, 4)); $thisComment['comment_text'] = $this->fread($thisComment['string_length']); if ($thisComment['string_length'] % 2) { // commentText[] is the description of the Comment. This text must be padded with a byte at the end, if needed, to make it an even number of bytes long. This pad byte, if present, is not included in count. $this->fseek(1, SEEK_CUR); } $thisComment['comment_type'] = $this->DSDIFFcmtType($thisComment['comment_type_id']); $thisComment['comment_reference'] = $this->DSDIFFcmtRef($thisComment['comment_type_id'], $thisComment['comment_ref_id']); $thisComment['creation_unix'] = mktime($thisComment['creation_hour'], $thisComment['creation_minute'], 0, $thisComment['creation_month'], $thisComment['creation_day'], $thisComment['creation_year']); $thisChunk['comments'][$i] = $thisComment; $commentkey = ($thisComment['comment_reference'] ?: 'comment'); $info['dsdiff']['comments'][$commentkey][] = $thisComment['comment_text']; unset($thisComment); } break; case 'MARK': // MARKer chunk $MARK = $this->fread(22); $thisChunk['marker_hours'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 0, 2)); $thisChunk['marker_minutes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 2, 1)); $thisChunk['marker_seconds'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 3, 1)); $thisChunk['marker_samples'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 4, 4)); $thisChunk['marker_offset'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 8, 4)); $thisChunk['marker_type_id'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 12, 2)); $thisChunk['marker_channel'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 14, 2)); $thisChunk['marker_flagraw'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 16, 2)); $thisChunk['string_length'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($MARK, 18, 4)); $thisChunk['description'] = ($thisChunk['string_length'] ? $this->fread($thisChunk['string_length']) : ''); if ($thisChunk['string_length'] % 2) { // markerText[] is the description of the marker. This text must be padded with a byte at the end, if needed, to make it an even number of bytes long. This pad byte, if present, is not included in count. $this->fseek(1, SEEK_CUR); } $thisChunk['marker_type'] = $this->DSDIFFmarkType($thisChunk['marker_type_id']); unset($MARK); break; case 'DIAR': // artist chunk case 'DITI': // title chunk $thisChunk['string_length'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int($this->fread(4)); $thisChunk['description'] = ($thisChunk['string_length'] ? $this->fread($thisChunk['string_length']) : ''); if ($thisChunk['string_length'] % 2) { // This text must be padded with a byte at the end, if needed, to make it an even number of bytes long. This pad byte, if present, is not included in count. $this->fseek(1, SEEK_CUR); } if ($commentkey = (($thisChunk['name'] == 'DIAR') ? 'artist' : (($thisChunk['name'] == 'DITI') ? 'title' : ''))) { @$info['dsdiff']['comments'][$commentkey][] = $thisChunk['description']; } break; case 'EMID': // Edited Master ID chunk if ($thisChunk['size']) { $thisChunk['identifier'] = $this->fread($thisChunk['size']); } break; case 'ID3 ': $endOfID3v2 = $this->ftell() + $datasize; // we will need to reset the filepointer after parsing ID3v2 getid3_lib::IncludeDependency(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.'module.tag.id3v2.php', __FILE__, true); $getid3_temp = new getID3(); $getid3_temp->openfile($this->getid3->filename, $this->getid3->info['filesize'], $this->getid3->fp); $getid3_id3v2 = new getid3_id3v2($getid3_temp); $getid3_id3v2->StartingOffset = $this->ftell(); if ($thisChunk['valid'] = $getid3_id3v2->Analyze()) { $info['id3v2'] = $getid3_temp->info['id3v2']; } unset($getid3_temp, $getid3_id3v2); $this->fseek($endOfID3v2); break; case 'DSD ': // DSD sound data chunk case 'DST ': // DST sound data chunk // actual audio data, we're not interested, skip $this->fseek($datasize, SEEK_CUR); break; default: $this->warning('Unhandled chunk "'.$thisChunk['name'].'"'); $this->fseek($datasize, SEEK_CUR); break; } @$info['dsdiff']['chunks'][] = $thisChunk; //break; } if (empty($info['audio']['bitrate']) && !empty($info['audio']['channels']) && !empty($info['audio']['sample_rate']) && !empty($info['audio']['bits_per_sample'])) { $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['audio']['bits_per_sample'] * $info['audio']['sample_rate'] * $info['audio']['channels']; } return true; } /** * @param int $cmtType * * @return string */ public static function DSDIFFcmtType($cmtType) { static $DSDIFFcmtType = array( 0 => 'General (album) Comment', 1 => 'Channel Comment', 2 => 'Sound Source', 3 => 'File History', ); return (isset($DSDIFFcmtType[$cmtType]) ? $DSDIFFcmtType[$cmtType] : 'reserved'); } /** * @param int $cmtType * @param int $cmtRef * * @return string */ public static function DSDIFFcmtRef($cmtType, $cmtRef) { static $DSDIFFcmtRef = array( 2 => array( // Sound Source 0 => 'DSD recording', 1 => 'Analogue recording', 2 => 'PCM recording', ), 3 => array( // File History 0 => 'comment', // General Remark 1 => 'encodeby', // Name of the operator 2 => 'encoder', // Name or type of the creating machine 3 => 'timezone', // Time zone information 4 => 'revision', // Revision of the file ), ); switch ($cmtType) { case 0: // If the comment type is General Comment the comment reference must be 0 return ''; case 1: // If the comment type is Channel Comment, the comment reference defines the channel number to which the comment belongs return ($cmtRef ? 'channel '.$cmtRef : 'all channels'); case 2: case 3: return (isset($DSDIFFcmtRef[$cmtType][$cmtRef]) ? $DSDIFFcmtRef[$cmtType][$cmtRef] : 'reserved'); } return 'unsupported $cmtType='.$cmtType; } /** * @param int $markType * * @return string */ public static function DSDIFFmarkType($markType) { static $DSDIFFmarkType = array( 0 => 'TrackStart', // Entry point for a Track start 1 => 'TrackStop', // Entry point for ending a Track 2 => 'ProgramStart', // Start point of 2-channel or multi-channel area 3 => 'Obsolete', // 4 => 'Index', // Entry point of an Index ); return (isset($DSDIFFmarkType[$markType]) ? $DSDIFFmarkType[$markType] : 'reserved'); } }